The New HIPAA Guidelines for Messaging
In order for organizations and employees within the healthcare industry to be compliant with the new regulations, HIPAA guidelines for messaging have been produced. The most important point of note within the guidelines is that all electronically-stored protected health information (ePHI) must be encrypted to
NIST standards, and maintained on a secure server to which only authorized personnel can have access. This means that if a breach of ePHI occurs, the data contained within the secure server will be indecipherable to any third party who accesses it without authorization.
Also within the HIPAA rules regarding text messaging, healthcare organizations must introduce a centrally-monitored system of secure messaging to replace SMSs, pagers and emails – which are neither “secure” nor HIPAA-compliant – and conduct frequent risk assessments to ensure the integrity of the secure system and HIPAA regulations for texting are being complied with.
As many healthcare professionals use their own personal mobile devices (Smart phones, tablets, PDAs, laptops etc) to access and transmit ePHI, the HIPAA guidelines for messaging insist that it should be impossible for data within the secure server to be stored locally on mobile devices, and there should also be procedures in place for healthcare professionals to report a loss or theft of their mobile device in order that the individual user can be removed from the system of secure messaging, and any sensitive patient data on their mobile device deleted remotely.